Author: Mr. Blogger B

India is perceived as the second most populated country in the world. The medical and cosmetic industries are one of the most imperative sectors in the country and cater the needs of most of the people. The health care system available during the British Raj was deficient and lamentable in nature. The need to regulate Drugs used and available arose as a result of the observations made by the Drugs Enquiry Committee, Indian Medical Association The Drugs Act was then formulated in 1940 in pursuance of recommendations of Chopra Committee constituted in 1930 by Government of India.

The Act is predominantly known to regulate the import, manufacture and distribution of drugs in India. The eminent objective of the Act is to ensure that the drugs and cosmetics sold in India are safe, effective and conform to prescribed quality standards. The Act comprehensively covers under varieties of therapeutic substances, diagnostics and medical devices. The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 regulates the import, manufacture and distribution of drugs in India with an objective to ensure that the drugs and cosmetics sold in India are safe, effective and conform to quality standards.

This course elaborates upon various provisions and rules under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 as well as the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945. Also, this course discusses the requirements for wholesale of biological drugs and other drugs, various types of licenses and adulterated drugs as well as rules and prohibitions with regard to labeling and packaging.

The need to understand the fundamentals of this unique sector arises from the demand of the legal industry to explore and research the different advancing fields of law.

The ‘Certificate course on Drugs and Cosmetic Laws’ provided by Enhelion and certified by Legal Eye Advocates and Legal Consultants is a distinctive course and covers the foundation of the Drugs and cosmetic laws. It also covers the governance and application of the Drugs and Cosmetic Act, 1940 and Drugs and Cosmetic Rules, 1945. The modules cover the regulation of manufacturing and selling of drugs, the standards prescribed for packaging and labeling and most importantly the foundation from which the laws of this industry stem.

The courses provided by Enhelion have a unique feature which gives it an upper hand over the other available courses is that it is self-paced and the materials provided are easy to understand and concise. The guidance imparted by the mentors and the consistent support of the Enhelion team facilitates the smooth functioning of the course.

For more details on our Certification course on Drugs and Cosmetics Law Contact Us or write to us on info@enhelion.com

“Real estate cannot be lost or stolen, nor can it be carried away. Purchased with common sense, paid for in full, and managed with reasonable care, it is about the safest investment in the world.”      – Franklin D. Roosevelt (Former U.S. President)

An increase in urbanization and with the dawn of globalization, there has been a significant growth of the real estate sector. The real estate sector is now considered to be one of the most globally recognized sectors. The companies in this sector comprise of four sub sectors: housing, retail, hospitality, and commercial.  The Indian real estate sector has observed high growth in recent times with the rise in demand for office as well as residential spaces. There has been a high demand for office space by IT, retail, consulting and e-commerce sectors. Retail, hospitality and commercial real estate are also growing significantly, providing the much-needed infrastructure for India’s growing needs.

In between 2009-18, this sector absorbed institutional investments worth US$ 30 billion. Private Equity and Venture Capital investments in the sector reached US$ 4.47 billion in 2018 and US$ 546 million in Jan-Feb 2019.

The Government of India along with the governments of the respective states has taken several initiatives to encourage the development in the sector. The most marked change has been the shift from family owned businesses to that of professionally managed ones. Real estate developers, in order to meet the growing need for managing multiple projects across cities, are also investing in centralised processes to source material and organise manpower and hiring qualified professionals in areas like project management, architecture and engineering.

The landmark legislation passed by the Government of India in May, 2016 , Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 (RERA) is for the advancement of real estate in India. The eminent scheme of the RERA Act is to refine the Indian real estate sector, by encouraging greater transparency, accountability and financial discipline. Niranjan Hiranandani, the National President of National Real Estate Development Council has praised the RERA Act in his words, “RERA has ushered in transparency and accountability in the sector and has set an example for other regulatory bodies. It has instilled confidence and trust among the buyer community.”

This sector is becoming boundless and the need to learn and understand the fundamentals of it is elevating. It is expected that the real estate sector will reach a market size of US$ 1 trillion by 2030 from US$ 120 billion in 2017 and will contribute 13 per cent of the country’s GDP by 2025.

Enhelion Knowledge Ventures Private Ltd. offers a comprehensive course on RERA laws, ‘Certificate Course in RERA’. The course has been designed along with one of the top commercial law firms Scriboard Advocates and Legal Consultants and covers the crux of the act.

It has been divided into various modules in order to facilitate better understanding of the law. The modules include the basics of the real estate sector, the regulatory authorities covered under the act, the procedure required to be complied with, the tribunals covered by the act and other important provisions. The exclusive feature of the course offered by Enhelion is that is self-paced and is timely mentored by experienced professionals. The course has been drafted ultra-carefully for students to thoroughly understand the foundation and governance  of this act.

After the origin of the RERA act, the real estate sector has become more legalized and the demand for legal professionals is increasing every day. The real estate sector is in the nascent stage of development because of which it offers fresh opportunities to young professionals for them to carve out a promising career.

For more details on our Online Certification Course on RERA Contact Us or write to us on info@enhelion.com

“Privacy is dead, and social media holds the smoking gun.”

The quote referred to above are the words of Pete Cashmore, the CEO of the famous digital website Mashable, who appropriately mentions the relation of privacy and social media in today’s world.

The Information and communication technology sectors have been remodeled and are modernizing rapidly. The emergence of social media has reformed the world at an implausible speed. As there are two sides of a coin, there are pitfalls of Social Media as well. Article 19 (1) (a) of the Constitution of India, 1950 guarantees “Right to freedom of speech and expression”. However, it is to be understood that this Fundamental Right doesn’t give any person the ‘absolute’ freedom to express themselves and no person is allowed to write, speak or express in any form anything that they wish to. People seem to have been taking the Fundamental Rights for granted and have been violating the rules and regulations, which has resulted in copious civil and criminal cases, comprising of repeated cases of fake news, trolling, defamation etc.

There is an acute need to regulate and evaluate on a regular basis the context, content and intent behind any news or information being circulated through social media or networking channels. The legitimacy of these articles or pieces of information must be verified as it can have a vast impact on the population which receives such information.

Advocate Sumit K. Batra suitably states, “Though no law can ever completely insulate the users of social media and networking from the issues or problems cropping out of technological advances, some basic guiding principles can take care of a lot many issues. While it is permissible to create, transmit and circulate news or information in social media, the big question that often arises has to do with a personal sense of discretion — something might be offensive for me but not offensive for others.”

Social media in India is regulated by the Information Technology Act, enacted in 2000. This was put in place in order to regulate the problems that sprang out of usage of Information Technology.

Enhelion Knowledge Ventures Pvt. Ltd. renders a wide-ranging certificate course explicitly covering Social Media and its reference to the Information Technology Act, 2000. The course ‘Certificate in Social Media and Information Technology Act, 2000’ has been sketched in association with Scriboard Advocates and Legal Consultants. The course covers in its ambit the essential concepts of Data Protection, Privacy, and Intermediary Liability. It also covers the compliances to be adhered to by Corporates, the jurisdiction and laws governing Cyber Space and the module which makes it unique is the Comparative analysis of different international legislation’s. It is India’s first certificate programme and is mentored by the experiences of India’s well-known corporate commercial lawyers.

Each one of us are puppets in the hands of technology and its various forms. The need to understand the legal framework governing privacy and social media and its pitfalls is grave. The Information Technology sector is a part and parcel of almost all the other industries existing and as a budding legal professional, the knowledge of these laws is just like adding a feather to the cap.

For more details on our Certification course on Social Media and The Information Technology act Contact Us or write to us on info@enhelion.com

The term “Aviation” in its simplest forms refers to flying or operating of an aircraft. This term was coined by a French pioneer named Guillaume Joseph Gabriel de La Landelle in 1863. It originates from the Latin word ‘avis’ that literally means bird.

Aviation law or Air law is an umbrella term and covers in itself concerns relating to flight, air travel, and associated legal and business issues. The dire need for aviation law arose from the expanding nature of human interaction, as humans moved from the seas to the air and to beyond our atmosphere. These laws are basic rules of conduct which have been derived from rules of natural justice aimed at predominantly serving the interests of larger unselfish purposes which contribute to peace and security.

Prior to 1903, people could travel by balloons or gliders only. However, in December, 1903, in North Carolina, after four years of rigorous research and efforts the first powered flight was crowned. In 1908, the first person to fly as a passenger flew from Paris and in the same year the first American passenger flew too. The first scheduled air service began in Florida, in January 1914.The first formal legislation for the Aviation industry was a local ordinance passed in Paris in the year 1784 after the first air balloon flight was capped.

India is known to have the third largest civil aviation market. In the mid to late nineties period, a number of private players entered the Indian civil aviation sector due to widespread liberalization in addition to the unrestrained economic development in India.

The ‘Certificate in Aviation Law’ course offered by Enhelion in association with Vikrant Pachnanda Law Chambers is one of its kind. The course has been designed by Vikrant Panchanda who has been an active legal professional in this sector and has sweeping experience in the same. The course has been developed in order to understand the fundamentals forming the base of this sector, the history of aviation laws and industry and most importantly the conventions and legislation’s governing it, namely Chicago Convention, the Warsaw convention, the Montreal convention. It also covers the legal framework regulating and overlooking the crimes occurring in this sector and also the domestic legal regime existing in the industry.

The escalating growth of the tourism industry and the increasing incomes of the middle-class Indians has promoted the ever-rising growth of the aviation industry in the past decade. The support in form of infrastructure reforms, modernization of airports, improvement in service standards and adoption of low fare models has significant contributed in the development of this industry.

A career in ‘Aviation Laws’ is flourishing as well as bankable because it is one of those sectors which due to the ideals of modernization, globalization and more liberalization will keep escalating , thereby making way for more and more legal opportunities. The Certificate course on Aviation Laws gives an insight of the international and domestic legal regime and gives a kick-start for the student to shape a career in this field. The video lectures give a thorough and clear idea of the industry and the mentor-ship by the professionals enlighten with the experience they have gained over the years.

The need for knowledge of inter-disciplinary fields and research of new areas of law has become imperative in order to stand out in the industry.

For more details on our Certification course On Aviation Law  Contact Us or write to us on info@enhelion.com

The food and beverages industry globally is made up of many segments, including groceries, oils and fats, food additives, functional foods and beverages, packaged foods, health and natural foods, canned food, baked food, baby food, animal food, soft drinks, alcoholic drinks, energy drinks, and their  packaging and labeling.

The industry is driven by consumer demand for better packaging, which also impels technology advances in the field. Today, the technological advances like pasteurization, high-pressure processing, UV treatment, and nanotechnology are influencing the industry. The global food, beverage, and grocery industry was estimated to be worth $7.8 trillion in 2015, or about 10 percent of the world GDP.

The growth of the food and beverages industry is primarily driven by developing countries such as India, China, and Brazil, as the economies of these nations are improving and more and more people are being lifted into the middle class. An effective food control system is necessary in order to regulate the supply, quality, packaging and labeling of food and beverages. National legal frameworks are a key pillar in an effective food control system. In all the countries around the globe, food is governed by a complexity of laws and regulations which set out the government’s requirements to be met by food chain operators to ensure the food is safe and of adequate quality.

‘Food and Beverage Laws’ include in its ambit the legislation’s which regulate the production, trade and handling of food and beverages and cover the regulation of food control, food safety and relevant aspects of food and beverage trade.

The ‘Certificate in Food and Beverages Laws’ course offered by Enhelion in association with CorpCommLegal’s founding partner, Mr. Bhumesh Verma is an extensive programme covering the basics of Food laws in India, all the legislation’s governing the food and beverage industry. There is a separate module which covers the aspects of Franchising as well as permissions and regulations related to food start-ups. The tax and insurance related issues have also been covered by the programme in detail.

The course has been drafted by professionals having more than 20 years of experience in the corporate and commercial sector. This unique feature distinguishes it from the courses provided by other institutions because the modules cover not only the theory of the relevant topics but also include the experiences of the professionals in the sector or of the other cross-disciplinary field which is related to the sector this course covers.

Food and beverage industry is one of the fastest growing in India. The local produce and its multi-tier wholesale and retail structure and a large part of the industry consisting of import and export of food products make it an overarching industry. The commercial sector is inter-related to the food and beverage industry. A career in this inter-disciplinary field is high on demand and because of it being in its emergent stage of growth, the opportunities are limitless.  It won’t be too late before it is witnessed that most the young legal professionals are flocking to this field.

For more details on our Certificate Course On Food & Beverages Law  Contact Us or write to us on info@enhelion.com

The meaning of the term ‘Forensics’ in the simplest form can be said to mean the scientific methods, ways or techniques used in order to detect a crime. In the year 1986, it made its way into the courts for the first time, when molecular biologist Alec Jeffreys was asked by the police in England ,who had begun investigating the use of DNA for forensics, to use DNA to verify the confession of a 17 year-old boy in two rape-murders in the English Midlands. The tests proved the teenager was in fact not the perpetrator and the actual attacker was eventually caught, also using DNA testing.

Digital forensics is that branch of forensic science which includes in itself the recovery and investigation of material found in digital devices, often in relation to computer crimes. Cyber incidents are on the rise and increasing in number and severity. When a cyber incident occurs, the attacked enterprise responds with a set of predetermined actions. Applying digital forensics to aid in the recovery and investigation of material on digital media and networks is one of these actions. The evidentiary nature of digital forensic science requires rigorous standards to stand up to cross examination in court.

The aim of this process is to preserve any evidence in its most original form while performing a structured investigation by collecting, identifying and validating the digital information for the purpose of reconstructing past events.

Digital forensics is a constantly evolving scientific field with many sub-disciplines. Some of these sub-disciplines include Network Forensics (the monitoring, capture, storing and analysis of network activities), Digital Image Forensics (the extraction and analysis of digitally acquired photographic images), Mobile Devices Forensics (the recovery of electronic evidence from mobile phones, smart phones, SIM cards, etc), Memory forensics (the recovery of evidence from the RAM of a running computer) and most commonly known Computer Forensics (the identification, preservation, collection, analysis and reporting on evidence found on computers, laptops and storage media).

Prominent cases have been solved time and again using the science of Digital Forensics. In 2010, a wood pellet salesman from New York, sued both Facebook and CEO Mark Zuckerberg, alleging that a 2003 contract he wrote to hire Zuckerberg to do computer programming for his company, entitled him to 50% of Facebook. The courts allowed Facebook to conduct forensic testing on plaintiff’s computer, against his wishes. During testing, Facebook found the original contract document embedded in the electronic data on a hard drive from 2004. The forensic data also showed evidence of the use of six USB devices and Facebook found that the  particular contract page was forged  in order for the plaintiff to support his claim. The data found ended up lead the case against Facebook being dismissed and the plaintiff was arrested in charges to dupe Facebook of billions of dollars.

The ‘Certificate in Digital Forensics’ course offered by Enhelion in association with Obsidian Cyber Security is a unique programme which aims at imparting experience and knowledge in relation to this enthralling branch of science. The transition of the course is such that it begins with the basic of computer networks, then the basic devices, tools or techniques used to rule out cyber attacks and relate adversaries. It also covers the description of the HEX and ASC II codes. The experience of the firm and its professionals who have drafted the course is intensive and has been embedded in the course modules as well.

All organizations around the globe use technology in one form or the other. The pitfall of advance technology is that people have found ways to squander these advance tools also. The amplitude of loss faced by any organization due to rise in number of cyber crimes is inconceivable. There is no limit to the advancement of technology as a result of which the cyber attacks are rising too. A career in this sector is advantageous because it is related to all other sectors and is wide-ranging and lucrative at the same time.

For more details on our Digital Forensics certification course Contact Us or write to us on info@enhelion.com

The introduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a very significant step in the field of indirect tax reforms in India. The movement towards GST was articulated by the Union Finance Minister in his budget speech in 2006-2007. After a lot of deliberation, the Goods and Services Act 2016 was enacted. It is one indirect tax for the entire country. It has the benefit of removing the cascading tax effect, involves lesser compliances and has rationalized the tax structure.

The new GST regime will lead to reduction in cost of manufacturing. India has about 30 markets that merged into a single one after the introduction of GST. Taxation is a subject that needs to be studied not only by the law students but businessmen, consumers and every person irrespective of their job profile as it helps to better understand the new regime and the procedure of registration, filing etc.

Enhelion’s 2 day Certificate Course on GST includes elaborate discussion on the concept of GST, implementation of the regime, its pros and cons, GST tax slabs and registration details.

This course will help you to get a better understanding of the regulatory framework and the relevant provisions of GST Act, 2016. Mentorship by practicing lawyers who deal with tax issues in their daily practice, one to one interactions with Enhelion team encourages participation and better performance. Also, the students will get a participation certificate from Mr. Nishith Mandawara- NMA Legal

The top law firms that specialize in taxation law practice are Taxsutra, AZB & Partners, Khaitan & Co., Economic Law Practice

This course is essential for a businessman, a taxation lawyer and actually everyone who needs to have basic knowledge about GST structure and filings to ensure proper tax compliance for their daily business

“Fashion is part of the daily air and it changes all the time, with all the events. You can even see the approaching of a revolution in clothes. You can see and feel everything in clothes.” – Diana Vreeland (Noted columnist of Fashion industry)

Fashion Law or Apparel Law is that branch of law which covers the issues which arise throughout the life of an apparel or accessory. Intellectual property (or “IP”) plays an important in this industry due to the need to protect “creations of the mind,” the novel designs, the unique marks, etc. This Fashion industry is a commercial sector entity and also involves issues relating to Contract laws and various commercial laws. Fashion law is a rapidly growing specialty that deals with aspects of intellectual property, including copyright and trademark law, business law, licensing, textiles, merchandising, and, on occasion, the import/export side of customs.

It is claimed that Fashion law has been in existence since the establishment of Fashion houses, however it wasn’t an established field nor was it required. During the olden times, suits relating to duplication of items did not exist as designers were rather flattered to see replicas of their designs. Nowadays, designers have become aware of their rights and there has been a drastic change in their mentality and with the help of their legal teams their area of concentration has extended to the field of law in order to exercise their rights.

Luxury brands like Chanel, Louis Vuitton, Versace, H&M, Skechers, Steve Madden have filed various suits over the past decade in relation to infringement of their designs.

The ‘Certificate in Fashion Law’ course offered by Enhelion in association with Legal Eye Advocates and Legal Consultants encompasses various concepts and the legal framework governing the industry. The course has been formulated by professionals having more than 15 years of experience in the field as well as in the inter-disciplinary fields related to it, namely commercial and contract laws. The modules include the fundamentals of fashion law, the negotiations involved, the inter-relation of Intellectual Property Rights, Commercial and business laws to Fashion Law.

The knowledge imparted by the inter-disciplinary modules is the distinctive feature that makes the course unique. This knowledge is in demand in the legal fraternity, as the sector is no longer limited to the study of core fields.

Fashion law is the fastest growing industry in the law community and as a result lawyers are needed from finding the best deals for retail stores, to selling high-ended designers fashion to the highest bidder, and even in cases protection of Intellectual Property.

“If you want to have a program for moving out into the universe, you have to think in centuries not in decades.”- Freeman Dyson (British theoretical physicist)

Humankind has always dreamt about space while looking at the sky. Although, the principles of rocketry were first tested more than 2,000 years ago, but it’s really only been in the past 70 years or so that these machines have been used for applications in space exploration. Outer Space makes our daily lives easier with the various satellites that provide telecommunication, broadcasting, observational and positioning services. It is very exigent in nature, thereby demanding development of new technologies and new activities. It is however considered to be void legally.

With the advent of globalization and rapid development, many start-ups like SpaceX, Blue Origin, Virgin Galactic etc. have been multiplying the arena of space activities, which makes it vital for a regulatory instrument and legislation to be in place to govern these activities. A conventional legal environment will aid in the growth of the space domain.

Space as an investment theme is likely to impact a number of industries beyond Aerospace & Defense, such as IT Hardware and Telecom sectors and it is estimated that the global space industry could generate revenue of $1.1 trillion or more in 2040.

A silent revolution can be witnessed happening with the space technology. The phenomenon of ‘democratization of space industry’ is encouraging the increase in participation of more people and/or organizations in the space sector. Anne Hale Miglarese, CEO, Radiant.Earth, puts it: “The transformation of the space industry is largely driven by innovations in launch and satellite manufacturing technology.”

The course provided by Enhelion ‘Certificate in Space Laws’ has been formulated by the well-recognized Vikrant Pachnanda Law Chambers, who hold a wide-ranging experience in Air and Space laws. The course has been designed in a way to provide an overview in addition to the detailed information on the history, fundamental principles, the angles of liability, the international and domestic legal framework governing the sector, the finance related aspects and most importantly the current issues in the field.

The programme aims at cover all the basic principles and concepts of the space industry, in order to promote more and more professionals to explore this sector. The experience of the professionals and their mentorship gives an edge to the young budding lawyers to pave their way in the legal band.

The Space sector is emerging as one of the most bankable industry globally. It is valued at US$ 360 billion in 2018 and is projected to grow at a Compound Annual Growth Rate of 5.6% and is estimated to be valued at US$ 558 billion by 2026. The rate at which the industry is growing is directly proportional to the demand of legal professionals. A career in this sector is unique, global centric and flourishing in all ways.